卤代有机化合物生物富集因子的定量结构-活性关系模型
Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship Model for Bioconcentration Factors of Halogenated Organic Compounds
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摘要: 依据经济合作与发展组织(OECD)关于定量结构-活性关系(QSAR)模型构建和使用导则,通过多元线性回归(MLR)方法建立了一个包含9个描述符的卤代有机化合物鱼类生物富集因子(BCF)的QSAR模型。QSAR模型的调整决定系数Radj2=0.877,去一法交叉验证系数QLOO2=0.873,外部验证系数QEXT2=0.757,表明模型具有较好的拟合优度、稳健性和预测能力。采用欧几里德距离方法表征了模型应用域,并对模型进行了机理解释。所构建的模型,可以用于预测应用域内卤代化合物的BCF。Abstract: According to the principles of development and validation of quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) proposed by Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), a QSAR model for the bioconcentration factors of halogenated organic compounds in fish was developed by employing the multiple linear regressions (MLR) based on 9 molecular descriptors. The adjusted coefficient of determination (Radj2), the leave-one-out cross validated coefficient (QLOO2) and external explained variance (QEXT2) are 0.877, 0.873 and 0.757, respectively, which indicate that the model has high goodness-of-fit and robustness. The model application domain was characterized by the Euclidean distance, and mechanism was subsequently interpreted. The obtained model is able to predict the BCF of halogenated compounds within the application domain.
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Key words:
- halogenated organic compounds /
- bioconcentration factor /
- QSAR
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