有机磷系阻燃剂的全球污染现状

耿存珍; 段玉双; 王艺璇; 胡飞; 杨永亮; 夏延致

doi:10.7524/AJE.1673-5897.20151109002

有机磷系阻燃剂的全球污染现状

1. 青岛大学环境科学与工程学院, 青岛 266071;

2. 青岛大学海洋纤维新材料研究院, 青岛 266071;

3. 青岛大学山东省海洋生物质纤维材料及纺织品协同创新中心, 青岛 266071;

4. 国家地质实验测试中心国土资源部生态地球化学重点实验室, 北京 100037

作者简介: 耿存珍(1972-),女,博士,讲师,研究方向为环境污染控制和环境毒理学,E-mail:czgeng@163.com

通讯作者: 夏延致, E-mail: qdxyzh@163.com

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(31400371)

中图分类号: X522;X171.5

Pollution Status on Organophosphorus Flame Retardants at the Global Scale

1. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China;

2. Institute of Marine Biobased Materials, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China;

3. Co-Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fibers, Materials and Textiles of Shandong Province, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China;

4. National Research Center of Geoanalysis, Key Laboratory of Ecological Geochemistry, MLR, Beijing 100037, China

Corresponding author: Xia Yanzhi, qdxyzh@163.com

Fund Project:

摘要: 作为目前普遍使用的阻燃剂主要种类之一，有机磷系阻燃剂被大量应用于各领域，从而导致了其在环境中的持续释放和分布，由此引发的环境问题逐步引起了人们的广泛关注。本文对全球范围内有机磷系阻燃剂在水体、大气、土壤、沉积物以及生物体内等环境介质中的残留现状进行了分析，并对其生态危害和生态风险进行了总结，同时对目前该领域仍有待探讨的问题及研究趋势进行了讨论。

Abstract: As one of the most commonly used flame retardants, organophosphorus flame retardants (OPFRs) are widely applied in many fields, which results in continuous release and ubiquitous distribution in different environmental compartments. Thus, the resulting environmental issues have gradually drawn people's attention worldwide. Based on the research data in recent years, the pollution status of global OPFRs in water, air, soils, sediments and biota were studied. Additionally, the ecological hazards and risks were summarized in this paper. Finally, the existing unresolved problems and the further trend on OPFRs were discussed.

Key words:

有机磷系阻燃剂的全球污染现状

通讯作者: 夏延致, E-mail: qdxyzh@163.com

作者简介: 耿存珍(1972-),女,博士,讲师,研究方向为环境污染控制和环境毒理学,E-mail:czgeng@163.com
1. 青岛大学环境科学与工程学院, 青岛 266071;

2. 青岛大学海洋纤维新材料研究院, 青岛 266071;

3. 青岛大学山东省海洋生物质纤维材料及纺织品协同创新中心, 青岛 266071;

4. 国家地质实验测试中心国土资源部生态地球化学重点实验室, 北京 100037

收稿日期: 2015-11-09

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(31400371)

关键词:

Pollution Status on Organophosphorus Flame Retardants at the Global Scale

Corresponding author: Xia Yanzhi, qdxyzh@163.com

1. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China;

2. Institute of Marine Biobased Materials, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China;

3. Co-Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fibers, Materials and Textiles of Shandong Province, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China;

4. National Research Center of Geoanalysis, Key Laboratory of Ecological Geochemistry, MLR, Beijing 100037, China

Received Date: 2015-11-09

Fund Project:

Keywords:

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